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Causes of headache and nausea

by Alivia Nyhan
Published: Last Updated on

Headaches are a very frequent annoyance in almost the entire world population and can be caused by various factors that, although they do not usually refer to a serious health disorder, it is essential to consult a professional and follow the correct treatment depending on the cause. Despite the above, there may be certain cases in which headaches are caused by a factor of severity, so you should always go to the professional.

Because it is a very common condition, people often ignore migraines and simply take a pain reliever, however, when this discomfort is accompanied by nausea, many people begin to worry. This is why in the following FastlyHealarticle we provide you with abundant information about headaches and nausea: what can it be?

Headache and migraine nausea

A large percentage of people around the world suffer from muscle tension which develops mainly in the neck, shoulders and jaw. These muscular discomforts can be caused by emotional disturbances such as anxiety , stress, depression or some similar state.

Headaches due to tension in different muscles usually begin at the back of the head , spreading forward and can be oppressive or dull, while feeling stiffness in various areas of the face, neck and shoulders.

The nausea can occur when the headaches are very strong and do not decrease for a long time. This is because constant severe pain can cause nausea or even vomiting in some people. Likewise, it is possible that in more intense situations these symptoms are accompanied by alterations in vision and sensitivity to light or noise.

When the discomfort is so great and occurs together with several of the detailed symptoms, specialists classify the pain as migraine , although in these cases the pain begins on one side of the head and can spread to both sides.

Sinus headache with nausea

The sinusitis is an alteration that occurs in the time when swollen or inflamed tissue is overlying the sinuses , which usually occurs as the result of a disorder by bacteria or viruses. When the paranasal sinuses that are located behind the forehead, cheeks, nose and eyes are affected, the patient can suffer severe headaches and even nausea.

Although the discomfort of a sinus headache is constant, the pain increases considerably when the person bends over or bends forward and in the morning upon awakening. Generally, patients with this disorder also have an abundance of mucus, so it is possible that in addition to having a headache and nausea, there is difficulty breathing normally.

Headaches and nausea: meningitis

An inflammation that occurs in the membranes that surround the spinal cord and brain is known as meningitis . Its main symptoms are:

  • Headaches.
  • Elevated body temperature, that is, fever.
  • Presence of great stiffness in the neck.

In most cases the cause is usually a viral infection; however, it can also be due to bacterial and fungal infections. Despite the fact that a headache is a main symptom of meningitis, this discomfort can also be accompanied by nausea or even vomiting . It is essential to make an urgent consultation with a doctor, since there are certain cases in which the disease becomes serious and the patient’s life is at risk.

Headache and nausea from arteriovenous malformation

An arteriovenous malformation , also known as AVM, is an abnormal connection between veins and arteries located in the brain, which usually occurs before birth and affects less than 1% of the population [1] . As the arteries are responsible for moving oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the brain and the veins transport the blood with little oxygen back to the lungs, the malformation alters this process that is vital for all people.

The most characteristic symptom of this pathology is headache in one or more parts of it and they are usually strong, so many may confuse it with migraine , although the patient also presents confusion, ringing in the ear and seizures. At the same time, certain people manifest other symptoms such as:

  • Visual problems.
  • Muscular weakness.
  • Dizziness that can cause nausea.

Headache with nausea: other causes

In addition to the above causes, the most common conditions in which causes headaches and can trigger nausea they are:

  • Women who are pregnant in the first weeks.
  • Having higher than normal blood pressure.
  • Suffering from a cold or flu.
  • It can be caused by PMS.

Although it is rare to find a serious health condition as the main cause of headache and nausea [2] , if these occur constantly, they could be indicating something more serious such as:

  • Tumor cerebral.
  • Carbon monoxide poisoning.
  • Having sleep apnea , that is, a lack of oxygen while sleeping.
  • Alterations in the blood vessels and brain bleeding as in a stroke or a brain aneurysm.
  • Hydrocephalus , that is, accumulation of fluid inside the skull.
  • Brain infection such as abscess or encephalitis.
  • Arteritis temporal.

This article is merely informative, at FastlyHeal .com we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any type of diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any type of condition or discomfort.

If you want to read more articles similar to Headache and nausea: what could it be? , we recommend that you enter our category of Brain and nerves .

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