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Pain behind the eyes: causes and treatment

by Alivia Nyhan
Published: Last Updated on

Pain behind the eyes can appear for a variety of reasons. On many occasions, it is not given due importance, but it can be a warning that something is happening in our body. This alteration can appear at any age and the intensity of the pain and the symptoms that accompany it can guide us to know the reason for its appearance.

Eye pain does not necessarily have to originate in the eyes, in many cases, it may be the reflection of an alteration that we have not realized.

There are many causes that can cause pain behind the eyes, these range from vision disorders after trauma to eye fatigue from straining your eyes, headaches, among others. If you want more information about the smell behind the eyes: Causes and treatments , read the following article FastlyHeal .

Table of Contents

Causes of pain behind the eyes

Pain behind the eyes can be associated with multiple causes, including:

  • Dengue : it is an infectious process of viral origin that is transmitted by the bite of a mosquito. In this alteration, the pain behind the eyes is characteristic, in addition, it can be accompanied by other symptoms such as generalized pain and fatigue.
  • Sinusitis : it is an inflammatory process of the paranasal sinuses that is accompanied by eye and head pain that radiates to the nose. This condition is characterized by being of viral origin.
  • Migraine: Migraine is also known as migraine. This alteration causes an intense headache accompanied by pain behind the eyes, dizziness and even discomfort from light. It is a disorder caused by problems that involve the nervous system.
  • Optic neuritis: it is an inflammation of the optic nerve, it is manifested with pain behind the eyes and in one or both eyes there may be a sudden decrease or loss of vision. The pain can be severe and in some cases it may be worse when the eyes are palpated.
  • Glaucoma : is an alteration that can be the cause of pain behind the eyes, it is produced by an increase in pressure in the eyeball due to an injury to the optic nerve. It is a serious problem that must be attended to in the shortest time, as it can cause blindness.
  • Recent head injuries: they are a trigger for pain behind the eyes depending on how it occurs. This can occur through a blow, accident or trauma caused by a blunt object, which can cause a serious injury to both eyeballs.
  • Occipital neuralgia : this alteration is produced by an injury or inflammation of the occipital nerves, these nerves go from the upper part of the spinal cord to the scalp. Symptoms include pain behind the eyes, hypersensitivity to light, headache, and scalp pain radiating to the neck. This pain can increase with movement.

Symptoms of pain behind the eyes

Pain behind the eyes is sometimes accompanied by:

  • Headache.
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Photophobia, also known as hypersensitivity to light.
  • Appearance of light flashes or visual aura.

These symptoms change depending on the cause of the pain behind the eyes.

Pain behind the eyes: treatment

The treatment of pain behind the eyes is individual and symptomatic, since it will depend on the cause that is generating said ailment:

  • If it is a case of sinusitis: the otolaryngologist will be in charge of indicating the treatment to be followed based on the symptoms that the patient presents. In this case, it will be based on analgesics and anti-inflammatories. In some cases, it can be complicated by an infection of bacterial origin and will require antibiotics.
  • Eye pain caused by dengue: because it is a viral process, treatment is symptomatic. In this case, the doctor will prescribe analgesics and antipyretics to control the feverish picture and the other symptoms that accompany the viral picture.
  • If the migraine is the cause of the pain behind the eyes, the neurologist is in charge of indicating the treatment to follow. This may include: pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, opioids, corticosteroids, and ergotamine. Once the migraine is countered, the pain behind the eyes will disappear.
  • If it is an optic neuritis: the treatment will depend on the cause that has given rise to this alteration. The treating physician, the ophthalmologist, will indicate corticosteroids depending on the symptoms that the patient presents. After the neuritis has been controlled, the pain behind the eyes will disappear.
  • If it is a product of glaucoma , it is important to go immediately to the ophthalmological consultation for diagnosis and initiate timely treatment, since carelessness can be serious for the patient’s vision.

This article is merely informative, at FastlyHeal .com we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any type of diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any type of condition or discomfort.

If you want to read more articles similar to Pain behind the eyes: causes and treatment , we recommend that you enter our Brain and nerves category .

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