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Nephritic colic in pregnancy: symptoms and treatment

by Alivia Nyhan
Published: Last Updated on

One of the common ailments that the pregnant woman can suffer is renal or renal colic, a painful and uncomfortable condition forcing you to stop doing your activities until it has passed. However, it appears and constantly disappears if the cause is not eliminated since this condition is usually the symptom of a disease.

Suppose you are pregnant and have developed these colics. In that case, you should know that generally, they do not represent a risk in the development of the fetus, so you do not have to be alarmed, although if you have doubts about this condition, in this FastlyHealarticle, we want to inform you about renal colic in pregnancy: symptoms and treatment. However, you must go to the doctor as soon as possible so that he can do the corresponding studies and adequately explain your condition.

Causes of renal colic during pregnancy

In most cases, if kidney colic is present, it is because you have developed kidney stones, also known as kidney stones, although it can also be in some part of the ureter, bladder, or urethra. These stones are formed in the kidney from salts found in the urine for disposal, mainly calcium oxalate. If you are pregnant, the probability that you suffer from this condition increases since, during this stage, there is an increase in waste substances from the body and, therefore, more excellent urine production.

On the other hand, it is also possible that the formation of blood clots or dead tissue in the kidneys obstructs some areas of ​​the urinary tract, inflaming and tensing the structure, causing contractions that lead to renal colic.

In addition, during pregnancy, it is common for more significant pressure to be exerted on the bladder or urinary tract due to the increase in the uterus, which causes enlargement of the area, thus favoring the development of kidney colic especially in the second and third trimester of gestation.

Primary symptoms of renal colic

When suffering from renal colic, you feel extreme pain, described as a pricking or burning sensation that appears suddenly on one side of the abdomen or in the lower back that frequently spreads to the genitals and tends to be recurrent.

Likewise, it is common for you to have other symptoms that accompany this renal colic, mainly that you have difficulty or pain when you urinate. The constant desire to want to urinate even though your bladder is empty.

On the other hand, conditions such as fever, nausea, or headaches are not related. If you present them, it is recommended that you consult your doctor to determine the cause.

Treatment for renal colic in pregnancy

Although kidney colic can be unbearable due to the pain itself, it does not represent a difficult situation. However, you may be recommended to stay in the clinic to have yourself under observation until these episodes cease.

Because kidney colic is not a disease but a symptom, treatment is usually based solely on the oral administration of pain relievers to help relieve the severe pain you experience.

On the other hand, the origin must be resolved for these pains to disappear completely. If it is because you have kidney stones during pregnancy, there is a good prognosis for its spontaneous elimination, although it also depends on its size. Still, the doctor could give you some recommendations and monitor the evolution of the stones.

On the other hand, if you have complications, such as a urinary tract infection or a blockage of the urinary tract, there is the possibility of causing premature birth so that specialists could opt for a surgical intervention once the risk-benefit analysis has been done.

Other recommendations for renal colic

Although kidney colic depends on several causes, if you had already suffered from these pains before getting pregnant, you will likely develop them during this stage. Likewise, if your pregnancy is multiple, it increases the risk. However, if you take precautions, you could prevent renal colic or make it less constant, for example:

  • Reduce your intake of foods rich in oxalates, including spinach, chard, beets, cocoa powder, nuts, and tomatoes.
  • Consume the necessary amount of dairy products. This will reduce the formation of calcium salts in the urine.
  • Decrease in your diet the portion of other foods rich in calcium and uric acid, mainly red meat, fish, and eggs.

This article is merely informative. At FastlyHeal .com, we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor if you present any condition or discomfort.

If you want to read more articles similar to Nephritic colic in pregnancy: symptoms and treatment, we recommend that you enter our Pregnancy and baby health category.

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