Several pathologies can damage the skin of the face. Rosacea is one of the most common problems, and although it can be confused with other conditions such as acne, they are not directly related.
Rosacea is characterized by the redness of a part of the face and can present other symptoms if it worsens. Adults between 30 and 50 years of age are more prone to suffer from it, mainly affecting fair-skinned women.
This skin problem can result in behavior changes in the person who presents it by appearance, causing low self-esteem and depression. This is why it is essential to go to the dermatologist and follow a specific and personalized treatment.
Although the redness on the face can disappear if it is mild, it is a condition that usually reappears constantly and gets worse. At FastlyHealwe explain the causes, symptoms and treatments of Rosacea so that you have more information about this condition.
Table of Contents
Possible causes of Rosacea
So far, the cause of Rosacea is unknown since, despite the studies that have been carried out, it has not been possible to find a point of origin. It is considered that the flushing of the face due to Rosacea is because the blood vessels in this area widen very quickly, as happens with people who tend to blush very soon, so the predisposition to this event could be an essential factor.
Also, this blood vessel condition may be hereditary since most rosacea patients are fair-skinned, mainly of Northwestern European descent.
On the other hand, contrary to what many might think, Rosacea is not directly related to acne or its bacterial origin. Still, other skin disorders may be present alongside Rosacea.
Although there is no certainty about what causes Rosacea, there are several factors that could favor its presence, but many of them can be avoided or reduced exposure. Some factors that can trigger Rosacea are:
- Intake of scorching, spicy or alcoholic foods or beverages.
- Strenuous activities, such as exercise or heavy work, are exposed to high or shallow temperatures.
- Long-term use of corticosteroids on the face.
- I am constantly suffering from stress or hormonal changes, such as menopause.
Main symptoms of Rosacea
The symptoms of Rosacea usually develop gradually and can be mild if the factor that is possibly favoring its appearance is counteracted. On the other hand, although this skin problem is more common in women than it occurs in men, the symptoms are generally more severe; However, anyone can be prone and have symptoms of Rosacea, mainly:
- Frequent and easy reddening of the face, especially in the center, covering the area of the forehead, cheeks, nose, and chin, but can sometimes spread to the neck, chest, or back.
- Burning sensation in the reddened area.
- Blood vessels become visible as a result of their dilation. This area may look swollen.
- The appearance of pimples or skin ulcers in the area with Rosacea can be complex and cause ailments. Sometimes there are pus secretions.
- Eye problems, it is possible that the eyes are affected, mainly presenting conditions such as burning, dryness, inflammation, excessive tearing, and a sensation of having a foreign matter that causes discomfort in the eye. Other conditions that may appear are red eyes, blurred or cloudy vision, and sensitivity to light.
- Inflamed eyelids.
- Thickening of the skin, as a reaction to Rosacea, often on the skin of the nose, although the entire area may be affected.
- Swelling and deformation of the parts with Rosacea, there is inflammation. Certain features of the face become enlarged, deforming them, commonly damaging the nose and, to a lesser extent, the eyelids, chin, and cheeks.
Treatment to combat Rosacea
By not knowing what causes Rosacea, the treatment given is based on controlling and alleviating the symptoms and improving the skin condition. You must go to a dermatologist for the correct diagnosis and recommend the treatment that best suits your requirement. Rosacea does not usually disappear on its own; on the contrary, it tends to worsen.
If this condition is mild, the treatment for Rosacea that the specialist may suggest is the direct application of creams or gels to the affected area to help reduce redness. When the situation presents other symptoms, or the redness does not subside, the dermatologist may prescribe oral medications for a faster effect, as well as special drops if the eyes are also affected. You must not self-medicate, as it could be counterproductive, or the drug could not suit the degree of Rosacea you have.
Surgical or laser procedures may be used if the Rosacea is severe and has produced more lesions that cannot be relieved with medication or that the specialist deems more appropriate. These treatments will help improve blood vessels and other injuries without leaving large scars. You can also remove part of the extra skin due to inflammation in certain parts of the face, trying to return it to a normal state and improve its appearance.
In addition, you can also count on some home remedies for Rosacea that can help alleviate the symptoms. However, these are not a substitute for any medical treatment.
Tips to prevent Rosacea
- Clean the face with soft wipes without rubbing too much and without fragrance. You can also do it using warm water.
- Avoid prolonged hot baths, saunas, and steam-based treatments.
- Avoid using blades to shave; it is advisable to do it with an electric machine.
- Use sun cream and moisturizer. Consult the dermatologist to recommend the most suitable one.
- Do relaxation exercises, as stressful situations can trigger Rosacea.
- Do not use cosmetic products that contain fragrance, alcohol, peppermint, oil, or irritating substances that dry out your skin. Use those for sensitive skin or go to the dermatologist to recommend a product that does not damage your skin.
This article is merely informative, at FastlyHeal .com we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any type of diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any type of condition or discomfort.
If you want to read more articles similar to Rosacea: causes, symptoms, and treatment , we recommend that you enter our Skin, hair and nails category .
I am a Surgeon with a diploma in comprehensive ultrasound and surgical care residency, an area I am specializing in. During the exercise of my profession, I have realized the need for patients to know the diseases they suffer, and I can tell you that a large part of their complications is due to a lack of information. Being a health web writer allows me to transmit my experience, without borders, to all those readers eager for knowledge, educate them in the prevention of diseases and promote a healthy lifestyle.