Hypertrophic uterusSometimes some women have excessive menstrual flow, accompanied by a characteristic pain that makes menstruation uncomfortable. In most cases, women see it as something normal and even believe it is their frequent period, thus ignoring its actual cause. Many tend to ignore it, and others are alarmed because this period can extend for several days. On top of that, your menstrual period is usually shortened to 20 days. These alterations may be due to a hypertrophic uterus, a problem affecting many women today. In the following FastlyHealarticle, we will explain a hypertrophic uterus: causes, symptoms, and treatment.
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I have a hypertrophic uterus. What does it mean?
The hypertrophic uterus is a disease in which the uterus becomes enlarged. This is because the coating becomes too thick, which can be caused by multiple causes. It can affect women of different ages, depending on the same. The specialist doctor may consider taking a biopsy to rule out cancer. The hypertrophic uterus is the beginning of the severe disease, but it can be stopped by treating its initial symptoms in time.
The specialist doctor in charge of determining this condition is the gynecologist, through the symptoms present and the ultrasound to verify the existence or not of the hypertrophic uterus.
Hypertrophic uterus: causes
The hypertrophic uterus, as mentioned previously, can be produced by several causes, among which the most prominent are:
- Ovarian cysts: Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form in or on the uterus. Sometimes the cysts appear without symptoms, and in other women, there is pain in the abdomen, pressure, and difficulty urinating. In some cases, the cysts resolve on their own or with the help of birth control pills, but medical assistance is often necessary because these cysts can rupture and cause health problems and abnormal bleeding.
- Fibroids: it is a prevalent benign tumor in women characterized by an increase in cells and tissue of the uterus. They can grow on the surface of the uterus or inside. They can be single or grow together, and their size is variable. They can be small or large. The most common symptoms of fibroma range from abnormal bleeding, throbbing pain, pressure, recurrent need to urinate, and an increase in the size of the uterus. In the following article, we will talk about uterine fibroids.
- Adenomyosis: It is an increase in the size of the uterus that occurs when the endometrial tissue passes to the outer walls of the uterus. Sometimes women do not show symptoms, but when they do, they experience excessive or prolonged bleeding, pain during sexual intercourse, and painful menstruation. This condition can form tumors called adenomyomas, which are used to diagnose and enlarge the uterus.
- Endometrial cancer: This can also be responsible for producing a hypertrophic uterus. It frequently occurs in women of advanced ages, and its symptoms also include pain, abnormal discharge, and difficulty urinating. It is present in the uterus lining and causes the uterus to enlarge.
Its cause is unknown, but it can be caused by estrogen hormonal activity.
Hypertrophic uterus symptoms
The main symptoms of a hypertrophic uterus are:
- Excessive, abnormal, and prolonged flow.
- Pelvic inflammation
- Fatigue.
- Pain (pelvic, back, side, head, abdominal, and during sexual intercourse).
- Difficulty urinating.
- Depression.
- Weight gain.
Treatment for hypertrophic uterus
The treatment for hypertrophic uterus will depend on the cause that has generated it, so eliminating the cause will solve the problem. If the reason is cysts in the ovaries, they can sometimes resolve independently. At the same time, in other cases, oral contraceptives may be needed to eliminate them, all under the treating physician’s prescription.
In the case of uterine fibroids, it will depend on the doctor’s decision. It is considered the same use of contraceptive pills to control heavy menstruation, intrauterine devices to secrete hormones that reduce bleeding and pain, and the surgical removal of them through myomectomy and, in advanced cases, hysterectomy, which consists of the complete surgical removal of the uterus.
In adenomyosis, anti-inflammatory drugs are considered to control symptoms, hormonal therapy such as intrauterine devices to reduce heavy bleeding, and in severe cases, hysterectomy.
When it comes to uterine cancer, treatment is more complex. It requires surgery to remove the affected tissue, radiation therapy in which radiation is used to kill cancer, chemotherapy to shrink the tumor, and hormone therapy to stop cancer. cancer cell growth
This article is merely informative. At FastlyHeal .com, we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any condition or discomfort.
If you want to read more articles similar to Hypertrophic uterus: causes, symptoms, and treatment, we recommend that you enter our category of Female reproductive system.
I am a Surgeon with a diploma in comprehensive ultrasound and surgical care residency, an area I am specializing in. During the exercise of my profession, I have realized the need for patients to know the diseases they suffer, and I can tell you that a large part of their complications is due to a lack of information. Being a health web writer allows me to transmit my experience, without borders, to all those readers eager for knowledge, educate them in the prevention of diseases and promote a healthy lifestyle.