Cancer is a frequent disease in our society. Worldwide 8.2 million deaths were attributed to it in one year. Endometrial cancer occurs because cells in the uterus lining begin to reproduce uncontrollably. This type represents 6-13% of all cancers in women.
It is one of the most frequent gynecological cancers, and, unfortunately, its incidence is increasing, after breast, cervical and ovarian cancer. The types of tumors can vary since some are more frequent in postmenopausal women and others in women of childbearing age.
Likewise, it must also be considered that some metabolic disorders and smoking can increase the risk of suffering from this disease and the Peredo family burden. Although it is not an inheritable pathology, the possibility of developing it is transmitted. For this reason and your well-being, at FastlyHealwe will explain the causes, symptoms, and treatment of endometrial cancer.
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Causes of endometrial cancer
Endometrial cancer is the most common cancer of the uterus, and there is no specific cause. Typically, this pathology appears between 60 and 70 years, but it can occur earlier, although not very frequently.
Increased estrogen levels can be an influential cause of endometrial cancer, as it favors the formation of the lining of the uterus, leading to abnormal growth and cancer.
Other factors that can increase the risk of endometrial cancer are:
- Obesity.
- I was taking drugs for the treatment of breast cancer.
- I have never been pregnant.
- Perform estrogen therapy without using progesterone and the sex hormone added to the ovary to stop estrogens that can alter the endometrium.
- Irregular menstruation.
- We have another disease that unbalances female sex hormones.
- Having started menstruating at a very early age, before 12.
- I am beginning menopause after age 50.
In addition, women who suffer from other pathologies are more exposed to endometrial cancer, such as those who:
- They suffer from high blood pressure.
- They have diabetes.
- They have colon or breast cancer.
- Women with inflammation of the gallbladder.
Endometrial Cancer Symptoms
It is essential to visit the doctor every year to prevent or, otherwise, start therapy in time when endometrial cancer is found.
Some of the symptoms that you may have are:
- Bleeding, white or clear discharge or other unusual vaginal discharge is one of the most common symptoms in women with endometrial cancer. Irregular vaginal bleeding or discharge is not common, that is, outside of menstrual periods, during or after menopause. It is essential to know that there does not necessarily have to be blood for endometrial cancer. Segregation can occur without it.
- Lower abdominal pain or pelvic cramps: severe pain in the pelvis can be a symptom of endometrial cancer, although they usually appear when the pathology is already quite advanced. It is advisable not to get to this point and try to identify the disease early to increase the chances of successful treatment.
Endometrial Cancer Treatment
As for almost any type of cancer, there are three treatment options for endometrial cancer :
- Surgery: it is used in women with this pathology but without being in an advanced state, to remove the uterus and, in some cases, also the fallopian tubes and ovaries.
- Radiation therapy: Generally, it is used in combination with surgery in women-identifying cancer early, and has a great chance of regressing.
- Chemotherapy: It may not be recommended for all cases, but it is indicated for women because they have an advanced stage of endometrial cancer. The doctor will provide the best treatment for each particular case.
This article is merely informative. At FastlyHeal .com, we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any condition or discomfort.
If you want to read more articles similar to Endometrial cancer: causes, symptoms, and treatment, we recommend that you enter our category of Female reproductive system.
I am a Surgeon with a diploma in comprehensive ultrasound and surgical care residency, an area I am specializing in. During the exercise of my profession, I have realized the need for patients to know the diseases they suffer, and I can tell you that a large part of their complications is due to a lack of information. Being a health web writer allows me to transmit my experience, without borders, to all those readers eager for knowledge, educate them in the prevention of diseases and promote a healthy lifestyle.