Among the most common sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), we find Trichomoniasis caused by a protozoan parasite called Trichomonas vaginalis. It is an infection that can affect both men and women. In very few cases, symptoms manifest it, so it is essential to have timely gynecological checkups frequently to diagnose it. For its complete cure, antibiotic treatment is needed. The doctor can only prescribe that, which must be maintained until the end to eliminate the parasite that causes the infection. For more details, at FastlyHealwe, explain the symptoms and treatment of Trichomoniasis and the form of contagion, and the appropriate prevention measures.
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Form of transmission and prevention of Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is an infection transmitted from one person to another when kept vaginal sex with someone who has contracted the parasite. This can spread from the vagina to the penis and vice versa, but also from one vagina to another. In addition, it is also possible that the contagion occurs when sharing sex toys or carrying out mutual masturbation techniques—the fluids of one of the couple pass to the genitalia of the other.
Because of the above, it is necessary to take extreme precautions when having sex to prevent Trichomoniasis and other sexually transmitted diseases. Thus, it is essential to:
- Use a condom in all vaginal and anal sex.
- Ensure that the couple does not suffer from any such infection and is completely healthy.
- Limiting the number of sexual partners also reduces the risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections such as Trichomoniasis.
Symptoms of Trichomoniasis
Many people infected with Trichomoniasis do not show symptoms, as there are cases in which these are experienced within 5 to 28 days after contracting it. Still, in others, they do not appear until much later. Likewise, it is essential to note that women are more likely than men to have symptoms, although both sexes can suffer from this infection. Symptoms vary from women to men, and each patient suffers them at a different intensity, as it can range from mild irritation to severe inflammation. Here are the symptoms of Trichomoniasis in women and men.
In the case of women, Trichomoniasis usually affects the health of the vagina, urethra, and bladder, causing:
- Smelly yellow, gray, or green foamy vaginal discharge with a slight fish-like odor.
- Redness of the vagina.
- She was itching and burning in the vagina.
- Pain or discomfort when urinating.
- Pain when having sexual intercourse.
- Inflammation of the vaginal lips.
As for men, the infection compromises the health of the inner part of the penis and the urethra. They may have the following symptoms:
- Irritation and itching of the penis.
- Unusual secretions
- Pain or discomfort when urinating.
- Burning after ejaculation.
Although it rarely occurs, men with Trichomoniasis may experience swelling of the prostate gland (prostatitis) or epididymitis, which is the swelling of the tube that connects the testicle to the vas deferens.
Diagnosis and treatment of Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is an infection that requires early medical treatment to heal entirely and therefore is fundamentally a professional, accurate diagnosis. Generally, in addition to examining the symptoms manifested, the doctor must carry out a test-taking a sample of vaginal secretions and then analyze it in the laboratory and check whether or not the presence of the parasite exists. In the case of men, the diagnosis is somewhat more complicated, and an extension of the urethra must be collected to obtain the discharge sample.
Suppose the test is positive and confirms the trichomoniasis infection. In that case, the doctor will indicate the start of a treatment based on taking an antibiotic medicine, such as metronidazole or tinidazole. This must be ingested in the stated dose and during the time established by the doctor, even if the symptoms disappear previously since otherwise the infection could not be cured entirely. It is also essential to avoid alcohol consumption while taking medication, as this could be counterproductive to health and cause illnesses such as nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain.
The infected person’s partner should also receive this treatment at the same time, even if they do not have symptoms, since it is very likely that they have contracted the infection and, therefore, they should see a doctor and undergo the appropriate tests. Finally, it is essential to stop sexual intercourse until the Trichomoniasis disappears and the treatment is finished. In case of doubt, it is advisable to consult with the specialist about when it is appropriate to resume sex.
This article is merely informative. At FastlyHeal .com, we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any condition or discomfort.
If you want to read more articles similar to Trichomoniasis: symptoms and treatment, we recommend that you enter our category of Female reproductive system.
I am a Surgeon with a diploma in comprehensive ultrasound and surgical care residency, an area I am specializing in. During the exercise of my profession, I have realized the need for patients to know the diseases they suffer, and I can tell you that a large part of their complications is due to a lack of information. Being a health web writer allows me to transmit my experience, without borders, to all those readers eager for knowledge, educate them in the prevention of diseases and promote a healthy lifestyle.