Causes of testicular pain

As we will show below, testicular pain can be caused by multiple factors and conditions, from simple injuries to more serious conditions that do require immediate medical attention. That is why it is very important to know in what specific circumstances testicular pain should become a reason for urgent medical consultation , and it should be in the following cases:

• The pain that is felt is very severe or sudden.
• If the pain persists after an hour of having an injury or trauma to the area.
• The pain appears accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, fever or blood in the urine.
• A kind of lump or lump is palpable on the testicles.
• The testicles are tender or red to the touch.

The testicles are organs with extreme sensitivity due to their anatomy and any minor blow or injury can cause discomfort and great discomfort. In fact, trauma is the main cause of testicular pain , whether derived from a small blow, a sports injury, assaults such as kicks or more serious accidents.

In most cases, the pain experienced after trauma is quite strong but is temporary in nature and gradually disappears after a few minutes. However, in those cases of severe and intense trauma, other injuries and bruises in the area may arise as a consequence, and even cause the testicle to rupture, which will require immediate surgical intervention.

The torsion testicular refers to a defect in fixing the testis in the scrotal sac; And it is that the spermatic cord (the one that supports the testicles in the scrotum) is twisted, preventing the flow of sperm and the bloodstream from reaching the testicle itself.

This condition can arise spontaneously or as a result of a blow, although it is also a more common problem in newborns or in children between 12 and 17 years old. It causes severe pain in the testicle in addition to other symptoms such as scrotal swelling, nausea or vomiting, and dizziness. In most cases, surgery is necessary to distort the testicle and fix it in the proper position.

The epididymitis is inflammation of the conduit connecting the testis to the vas deferens, epididymis call. It is a common problem in sexually active men and is usually caused by the spread of a bacterial infection that begins elsewhere such as the prostate, bladder or urethra. Normally, the main cause of your condition is sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia or gonorrhea.

Men who have epididymitis may have severe testicular pain and a feeling of heaviness in the testicle , as well as symptoms such as painful urination or ejaculation, blood in the semen, pelvic discomfort, and fever. An antibiotic treatment prescribed by the doctor will be necessary to eliminate the infection causing this inflammation.

Another of the main causes responsible for testicular pain is orchitis , which is the swelling or inflammation of the testicles. Generally, it is caused by a viral infection, mumps being the most common; Although it can also be a complication of epididymitis and be caused by sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia or gonorrhea.

This condition is manifested by pain in the testicle, secretions from the penis, blood in the sperm, pain when having sexual intercourse or during ejaculation, inflammation of the scrotum, fever, among others. To treat it, antibiotic drugs may be required in case of bacterial infection, anti-inflammatories or pain relievers.

The varicocele is dilated veins of the spermatic cord , which occurs when existing valves within the same prevent the circulating blood flow appropriately. This causes an increase in the volume and pressure of the veins in the area, which leads to testicular pain, testicular inflammation, a feeling of heaviness and atrophy in the event that the size of the testicle is reduced and cannot perform its function. function normally.

In many cases, it is a condition that does not cause symptoms and is benign and harmless, but in more serious cases, surgical intervention or an alternative treatment called varicocele embolization may be necessary.

Testicular pain can also be due to the accumulation of fluid in the scrotal sac , which is medically referred to as a hydrocele. It is something common in newborns that usually disappears after a few months, although it can also be caused by an inguinal hernia, an accumulation of fluid around the testicle or testicular or epididymal inflammation.

Its main symptom is testicular swelling and it only requires treatment when they cause pain, infection or are a consequence of an inguinal hernia, because in the latter case surgery will be necessary immediately.

In addition to the above, other possible causes of testicular pain, although not so common, are those detailed below:

• Inguinal hernia: occurs when a part of the abdominal viscera protrudes outwards due to a perforation of the abdominal wall. This condition can cause throbbing and intermittent pain in men.
• Kidney stones: when the pain caused by the presence of “stones” in the kidney spreads to other areas such as the scrotal area.
• Testicular cancer : this type of cancer does not usually cause testicular pain, but it is convenient to be aware of the presence of lumps or thickening and enlargement of the testicle.
• Vasectomy: it is possible that some patients after the operation have testicular pain but this should improve and disappear; otherwise, it will be essential to consult a doctor.

This article is merely informative, at FastlyHeal .com we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any type of diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any type of condition or discomfort.

If you want to read more articles similar to Causes of testicular pain , we recommend that you enter our category of Male reproductive system .