The appearance of a yellow spot in the eye is a problem that usually does not generate too many complications. It can cause cosmetic discomfort and, among other symptoms, the sensation of having something in the eye or inflammation of the most superficial layers of the eye.
This problem can be due to different causes, such as exposing the eye to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or dust in a dry climate. Thus, a pinguecula is generated and then a pterygium.
Do you want to know more in-depth about these topics? Are you interested in learning the causes, symptoms, and treatments of a yellow spot in the eye? So, keep reading this article from FastlyHeal .
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Causes of a yellow spot in the eye
The appearance of a yellow spot in one or both eyes is usually associated with a problem in the most superficial part of the eye, known as the conjunctiva. This area can be exposed to inclement weather, wind, dry air, and ultraviolet radiation from the sun. The use of contact lenses can also favor it.
This can cause the thin film that covers the eye to become inflamed and lead to the accumulation of substances, such as calcium, fat, or protein. When that happens, a yellow spot appears in the eye, frequently in the inner area, the one closest to the midline where the nose is born. This problem is known as pinguecula and is usually temporary and benign.
In a few cases, the injury can spread and complicate the problem. If its size increases and becomes too inflamed, it can affect the cornea. In that case, some vision difficulties may appear.
If it extends in-depth, it can transform into the so-called pterygium. At first, it is similar to the pinguecula but affects the sclera (layer of the eye a little deeper); later, it develops blood vessels and can grow so that it begins to affect the cornea.
It is essential to differentiate these spots from a yellowish coloration of the entire ocular conjunctiva. It usually occurs in both eyes and is often related to more complicated disorders such as liver disease. In this case, not only will the eyes look entirely yellow, but the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, and even the skin will also be colored. Depending on the cause of jaundice, other symptoms such as fever, itchy body, very dark urine, and excessively light (almost white) stool may occur. This requires early professional medical monitoring to detect the cause. As we can see, it is a more complex picture that is far from the simple reasons of pterygium and pinguecula.
Symptoms that may appear with a yellow spot on the eye
In addition to the yellow spot on the eye itself, other symptoms may appear :
- The sensation of having something in the eye.
- Dry Eye.
- Irritation.
- Redness
- Intraocular itching or itching.
- Blurry vision.
When these symptoms become severe and annoying, it is time to look for a solution. Often they do not need much treatment since prevention measures are usually sufficient.
Treatment of a yellow spot in the eye
As we have discussed, these yellow eyespots are often benign and limited in nature. This means that they can disappear independently, allowing the eye to return to its normal state.
Can help make this happen more quickly if you consider some care simple as:
- Wear glasses that protect you from the sun’s UV rays.
- Wear glasses in places with a lot of wind or dry dust.
- Avoid spending a long time in front of electronic device screens.
- Lubricate your eye. You can use artificial tears or commercial lubricants or choose more natural options such as ghee or clarified butter (apply at night so that it does not cloud your vision during the day).
- Another homemade measure that helps to clean the eye every day is the use of coriander water (coriander or coriander). To obtain it, you have to wash the seeds and let them soak overnight at the rate of 16 coriander seeds in 50 ml of pure water. Strain the liquid and gently pour it into each eye in the morning.
It is advisable to go for a consultation with a specialist. This is important because he will be the one who, with a proper examination, can tell you the degree of involvement of the eye and will give you helpful advice to prevent complications.
In some cases, corticosteroid drops may be prescribed. It is always better to avoid them if there are other possibilities, especially if you suffer from glaucoma, high blood pressure, or diabetes.
In more complicated situations, microsurgery may be indicated to remove the tissue that makes up the yellow spot. This is proposed when it has grown a lot, affects the cornea, and makes vision difficult.
This article is merely informative, at FastlyHeal .com we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any type of diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any type of condition or discomfort.
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I am a Surgeon with a diploma in comprehensive ultrasound and surgical care residency, an area I am specializing in. During the exercise of my profession, I have realized the need for patients to know the diseases they suffer, and I can tell you that a large part of their complications is due to a lack of information. Being a health web writer allows me to transmit my experience, without borders, to all those readers eager for knowledge, educate them in the prevention of diseases and promote a healthy lifestyle.