Primperan is a drug that we can find in various presentations for pediatric and adult use, either by oral or intravenous administration. Its consumption is prevalent because it is rapidly absorbed in the digestive tract when administered orally and is distributed in most tissues. Approximately one hour after an oral dose, peak drug concentrations occur, and its duration of action is 1 to 2 hours.
In addition, it can last from 4 to 6 hours later. It is discarded in the urine or feces since it is not metabolized. Primperan is generally used to alleviate the symptoms caused by other diseases. Still, it does not combat them, so you must go to the doctor and recommend the best treatment. On this occasion, at FastlyHealwe will show you what primperan is for.
Table of Contents
What is the Primperan?
Metoclopramide is the active principle with the commercial name primperan. It is a drug indicated to treat gastrointestinal problems. It acts specifically on nausea and vomiting. In addition, primperan is used to help with functional disorders of digestive mobility and is indicated in the preparation of radiological examinations of the digestive tract. On the other hand, primperan also alleviates some of the side effects caused by radiation therapy, cobalt therapy, and chemotherapy, such as vomiting.
The primperan has different presentations:
- Primperan 10 mg 12 ampollas 2 ml
- Primperan 10 mg 30 tablets
- Primperan 10 mg 60 tablets
- Primperan 2.6 mg / ml pediatric drops 60 ml
- Primperan 5 mg / 5 ml solution 250 ml
Contraindications of primperan
Before consuming primperan, it is essential to consult a doctor; however, this medicine should be avoided in the following circumstances:
- In the lactation period.
- It is mainly used in patients with Parkinson’s if you are taking levodopa.
- If you have any intestinal bleeding, mechanical obstruction, or digestive tract perforation.
- If you are allergic to metoclopramide or any of its ingredients.
- If there is a history of dyskinesia, involuntary movements.
- There are tumors in the adrenal medulla or a failure in its function.
Possible side effects
Primperan can cause side effects like any medicine, although not everyone can get them. Some may be:
- Blood and lymphatic system disorders: Methemoglobin, which is the inability of the blood to carry oxygen. Sulfhemoglobinemia is a disease that affects red blood cells, causing them to malfunction and causing the pigmentation of hemoglobin to turn blue or green. It usually happens when primperan is combined with other medications that release sulfur.
- Cardiac disorders and vascular disorders: bradycardia, the frequency of the heartbeat decreases. Low blood pressure or heart block these effects usually appear with injectable primperan.
- Endocrine disorders are metabolic disorders that lead to abnormal growth of the male mammary gland or problems in the onset or disappearance of menstruation.
- Gastrointestinal disorders: possible episodes of diarrhea.
- Psychiatric and nervous system disorders: May cause confusion, hallucinations, drowsiness, and a decreased level of consciousness. In addition, it could generate seizures, depression, and problems with coordination of voluntary movements, which is almost irreversible, mainly in patients over 65 years of age. On the other hand, you can develop Parkinson’s, muscle spasms in the neck, face, and tongue, especially in children and adolescents, even with a single dose of primperan.
- Other disorders: fatigue and allergic reactions, whether mild or not.
Primperan with other medications
You must be especially careful in consuming primperan if you are taking the following medications:
- Drugs derived from morphine, anti-anxiety remedies which induce sleep, antiallergic or antidepressant. Since it enhances their sedative effect of them.
- Medicines that act on the central nervous system since it generates a greater chance that some of the adverse effects of metoclopramide appear.
- Drugs for heart problems because the drug in primperan reduces the blood concentration of digoxin, which helps the heart pump better.
- Remedies used for organ transplantation.
- Medications to treat Parkinson’s and muscle spasms.
This article is merely informative. At FastlyHeal .com, we do not have the power to prescribe medical treatments or make any diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any condition or discomfort.
If you want to read more articles similar to What is Primperan for? We recommend that you enter our Wellness category.
I am a Surgeon with a diploma in comprehensive ultrasound and surgical care residency, an area I am specializing in. During the exercise of my profession, I have realized the need for patients to know the diseases they suffer, and I can tell you that a large part of their complications is due to a lack of information. Being a health web writer allows me to transmit my experience, without borders, to all those readers eager for knowledge, educate them in the prevention of diseases and promote a healthy lifestyle.